Peer Reviewed Feature Articles
Heart diseases

Treating comorbidities in heart failure: tackling the hidden burden

Ingrid Hopper, Anita Sharma

Heart failure predominantly affects older adults with multiple comorbidities. Management focuses on optimising guideline-directed therapies and addressing key comorbidities, including obesity, hypertension, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, obstructive sleep apnoea and iron deficiency.

Peer Reviewed Regular Series
Perspectives

‘Goodnight, sweetheart’: wake up to a new paradigm for lipid-lowering therapy

Ian R. Hamilton-Craig

A new paradigm for lipid-lowering therapy involves early initiation of upfront statin and ezetimibe combination therapy for patents at high or very high risk of cardiovascular disease. Because there is now substantial evidence for this strategy, it has been included in recent guidelines for lipid-lowering therapy in this population.

ECG education

Palpitations

Vivienne Miller

A 42-year-old man presents with a week of palpitations associated with brief sharp left-sided chest pains. He has no cardiac history, takes no medications and examination is normal apart from slight elbow tenderness. What does his ECG show, and what are the possible causes of his symptoms? 

Briefings